Financial calculator category
Geometry calculators
Geometry calculators: Calculate area, volume, surface area and distance for common shapes. The category holds 30 tools, including the Rectangle Area & Perimeter Calculator, the Circle Area & Circumference Calculator and the Triangle Area (Heron's Formula) Calculator.
Pick the calculator by the shape: Rectangle, Circle, Triangle, Trapezoid, Parallelogram, Ellipse, Rhombus and Regular Polygon for flat areas, and Sphere, Cylinder, Cone, Pyramid, Prism and Cube for volume and surface area. Pythagorean Theorem, Right Triangle, Law of Sines and Trigonometry solve triangles. Distance & Slope and Midpoint work on coordinates, and Aquarium Volume and Capsule Volume are practical versions. Golden Ratio is a design reference. Sketch it first.
Among the tools here are Rectangle Area & Perimeter Calculator, Circle Area & Circumference Calculator, Triangle Area (Heron's Formula) Calculator, Pythagorean Theorem Calculator, Sphere Volume & Surface Area Calculator, Cylinder Volume & Surface Area Calculator, Cone Volume & Surface Area Calculator, Distance & Slope Calculator, and 22 more that follow the same pattern of formula, worked example, limits and sources.
Pick one below. Open it.
Rectangle Area & Perimeter Calculator
Calculate the area and perimeter of a rectangle.
Open calculator →02Circle Area & Circumference Calculator
Calculate the area and circumference of a circle from its radius.
Open calculator →03Triangle Area (Heron's Formula) Calculator
Calculate a triangle's area and perimeter from its three side lengths.
Open calculator →04Pythagorean Theorem Calculator
Calculate the hypotenuse of a right triangle from its two legs.
Open calculator →05Sphere Volume & Surface Area Calculator
Calculate the volume and surface area of a sphere from its radius.
Open calculator →06Cylinder Volume & Surface Area Calculator
Calculate the volume and surface area of a cylinder.
Open calculator →07Cone Volume & Surface Area Calculator
Calculate the volume and total surface area of a cone.
Open calculator →08Distance & Slope Calculator
Calculate the distance and slope between two points on a plane.
Open calculator →09Trapezoid Area Calculator
Calculate the area and midsegment of a trapezoid from its two parallel bases and its height.
Open calculator →10Parallelogram Area Calculator
Calculate the area and perimeter of a parallelogram from its base, height and slanted side.
Open calculator →11Rectangular Prism Volume Calculator
Calculate the volume, surface area and space diagonal of a box from its length, width and height.
Open calculator →12Triangle Third Side Calculator
Find the third side, area and perimeter of a triangle from two sides and the angle between them.
Open calculator →13Arc Length and Sector Area Calculator
Calculate arc length, sector area and chord length from a circle's radius and central angle.
Open calculator →14Ellipse Area Calculator
Calculate the area and approximate perimeter of an ellipse from its two semi-axes.
Open calculator →15Pyramid Volume Calculator
Calculate the volume and surface area of a rectangular pyramid from its base and height.
Open calculator →16Right Triangle Calculator
Calculate the hypotenuse, both acute angles and the area of a right triangle from its two legs.
Open calculator →17Aquarium Volume Calculator
Calculate an aquarium's volume in gallons and liters, and the weight of the water it holds.
Open calculator →18Annulus Area Calculator
Calculate the area, width and edge length of a ring from its outer and inner radius.
Open calculator →19Regular Polygon Calculator
Calculate the area, perimeter, apothem and interior angle of a regular polygon from its sides and side length.
Open calculator →20Rhombus Area Calculator
Calculate the area, side and perimeter of a rhombus from its two diagonals.
Open calculator →21Hemisphere Volume Calculator
Calculate the volume, curved surface and total surface of a hemisphere from its radius.
Open calculator →22Cone Frustum Calculator
Calculate the volume, slant height and surface area of a truncated cone from its two radii and height.
Open calculator →23Capsule Volume Calculator
Calculate the volume and surface area of a capsule from its radius and straight length.
Open calculator →24Triangular Prism Volume Calculator
Calculate the volume of a triangular prism from the triangle's base and height and the prism's length.
Open calculator →25Law of Sines Calculator
Find the two unknown sides and the third angle of a triangle from two angles and one side.
Open calculator →26Cube Calculator
Calculate the volume, surface area, face diagonal and space diagonal of a cube from its side.
Open calculator →27Equilateral Triangle Calculator
Calculate the area, height, perimeter and inscribed circle radius of an equilateral triangle from its side.
Open calculator →28Trigonometry Calculator
Calculate the sine, cosine and tangent of an angle in degrees.
Open calculator →29Golden Ratio Calculator
Split a length into the golden ratio from the longer part, the shorter part or the whole.
Open calculator →30Midpoint Calculator
Find the midpoint and the distance between two points on a plane.
Open calculator →Go deeper
Geometry guides
Every tool, one table
Geometry calculators at a glance
Each row shows the headline figure that calculator returns at its own worked-example inputs.
| Calculator | What it answers | Headline output | Worked example |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rectangle Area & Perimeter Calculator | Use consistent units for length and width. | Area | 96 |
| Circle Area & Circumference Calculator | Double the radius to get diameter if that's what you measured. | Area | 78.5 |
| Triangle Area (Heron's Formula) Calculator | Heron's formula works for any triangle, not just right triangles. | Area | 14.7 |
| Pythagorean Theorem Calculator | Only applies to right triangles: a 90° angle between the two legs. | Hypotenuse | 5 |
| Sphere Volume & Surface Area Calculator | Volume grows with the cube of radius, so small radius changes matter a lot. | Volume | 268.1 |
| Cylinder Volume & Surface Area Calculator | Surface area includes both circular ends plus the curved side. | Volume | 282.7 |
| Cone Volume & Surface Area Calculator | A cone's volume is exactly a third of a cylinder with the same base and height. | Volume | 75.4 |
| Distance & Slope Calculator | An undefined slope means the two points share the same x-coordinate. | Distance | 5 |
| Trapezoid Area Calculator | Use the perpendicular height, not the slanted side, when you measure a lot, a roof face or a flower bed. | Area | 32 |
| Parallelogram Area Calculator | Measure straight up from the base to the opposite side, because the slanted side gives a wrong area. | Area | 40 |
| Rectangular Prism Volume Calculator | Size a box, tank or room before you buy fill, wrap or paint for it. | Volume | 72 |
| Triangle Third Side Calculator | Use it when you can measure two sides and the angle between them but cannot reach the third side. | Third side (c) | 8.2 |
| Arc Length and Sector Area Calculator | Size a curved edge, a pie slice or a paving arc from the radius and the angle it spans. | Arc length | 15.7 |
| Ellipse Area Calculator | Measure the longest and shortest half-widths through the center, then read the area and the edge length. | Area | 47.1 |
| Pyramid Volume Calculator | Size fill, wrap or paint for a pyramid or a hip-roof shape. | Volume | 72 |
| Right Triangle Calculator | Get the angle to cut or set from two measured sides. | Hypotenuse (c) | 13 |
| Aquarium Volume Calculator | Check the size of the tank before you buy a filter, a heater or a stand. | Volume (US gallons) | 54 |
| Annulus Area Calculator | Size a washer, a pipe wall, a running track or a garden path around a circle. | Ring area | 201.1 |
| Regular Polygon Calculator | Lay out a hexagonal patio, an octagonal gazebo or a stop sign from one side length. | Area | 65 |
| Rhombus Area Calculator | Find the area of a diamond-shaped panel or tile from its two measured diagonals. | Area | 24 |
| Hemisphere Volume Calculator | Size a dome, a bowl or a half-round tank before ordering material. | Volume | 261.8 |
| Cone Frustum Calculator | Work out a bucket, a lampshade or a planter that is a cone with the tip cut off. | Volume | 527.8 |
| Capsule Volume Calculator | Size a pill-shaped tank, a pressure vessel or a capsule-shaped container. | Volume | 339.3 |
| Triangular Prism Volume Calculator | Find how much a wedge, a roof space or a tent holds. | Volume | 120 |
| Law of Sines Calculator | Solve a triangle when you know two angles and the side opposite one of them. | Side b | 10.8 |
| Cube Calculator | Size a box, a block or a room that is the same length on every edge. | Volume | 125 |
| Equilateral Triangle Calculator | Find every measurement of a triangle whose three sides match from one length. | Area | 15.6 |
| Trigonometry Calculator | Read the three basic ratios for an angle you need on a slope, a ramp or a triangle. | Sine | 0.5 |
| Golden Ratio Calculator | Lay out a frame, a design or a layout in golden proportion from one measurement. | Longer part | 10 |
| Midpoint Calculator | Locate the center of a line segment and check its length from two coordinates. | Midpoint x | 5 |
Where people go wrong with geometry numbers
The usual errors are mixing units, such as feet with inches, and using the diameter where the radius belongs, which makes a circle's area four times too large. Triangle height must be perpendicular to the base, not the slanted side. Area is in square units and volume in cubic units, so convert consistently. Round only at the end, since early rounding grows through squares and cubes. Units first. Then the formula.
Background reading
Geometry guides
- Geometry for DIY and design: area, volume and anglesBreak odd shapes into simple ones, choose the right formula for the shape in front of you and avoid the mistakes that cost material and money.
Definitions
Geometry terms
- Heron's formula : glossary term
- A method for calculating a triangle's area from its three side lengths alone, without needing a separate height measurement. The method computes the semi-perimeter, half the sum of the three sides, then combines it with each side under a square root. Unlike the base-times-height formula, it applies to any triangle. Right, obtuse or scalene. The only condition is that the three lengths can actually form one.
Keep exploring
Related calculator categories
Next to the geometry tools, these categories answer the questions that usually come up alongside them.
Common geometry questions
Does it matter which units I use for area and volume calculators?
Yes, and consistently. If length is in feet, area comes out in square feet and volume in cubic feet automatically, but only if every input uses the same base unit. Mixing feet and inches in one calculation silently produces a wrong answer with no error shown.
Why does volume grow so much faster than a shape's dimensions?
Volume scales with the cube of a linear dimension. So doubling a sphere's radius multiplies its volume by eight, not two. This is why a slightly bigger container often holds far more than intuition suggests.
What's the difference between surface area and volume?
Surface area measures the total area of a shape's outer boundary: relevant for paint, wrapping or heat loss. Volume measures the space enclosed inside: relevant for capacity or material fill. Both grow with size, but at different rates.
Does Heron's formula work for any triangle?
Yes, for any triangle where the three side lengths actually form a valid triangle: meaning any two sides together are longer than the third. If that condition fails, the formula produces a negative number under the square root, which is the calculator's signal that the three lengths cannot form a real triangle.
Why is a cone's volume exactly a third of a cylinder's?
For the same base radius and height, a cone tapers linearly to a point while a cylinder maintains its full cross-section throughout: integrating that taper over the height works out to exactly one-third the cylinder's volume, a result provable with calculus but true regardless of the specific dimensions.
How do I find the area of an irregular shape?
Split it into rectangles, triangles, trapezoids and circles, work out each one, and add the areas. Subtract any cut-outs. The more pieces you use, the closer the total gets to the true area.
What is the difference between a radius and a diameter?
The diameter is the full width through the center and the radius is half of it. Each field label says which one it wants. Entering a diameter where a radius is asked makes an area four times too large and a volume eight times too large.
Why is a trapezoid's height not its slanted side?
Area needs the perpendicular distance between the two parallel sides. The slanted side is longer, so using it overstates the area. Measure straight across, at right angles to the bases.
How do I convert square feet to square yards?
Divide by 9, since a square yard is three feet by three feet. Cubic feet to cubic yards is a division by 27. For any unit, square the linear factor for area and cube it for volume.
How precise is pi in these calculators?
Pi is the ratio of a circle's circumference to its diameter, about 3.14159. The calculators use the full precision a computer holds, so rounding only shows in the displayed digits. Using 3.14 by hand is off by about 0.05 percent.
How do I find a diagonal of a rectangle or a box?
Use the Pythagorean theorem. A rectangle's diagonal is the square root of length squared plus width squared, and a box's space diagonal adds height squared under the same root.
What is the golden ratio and where does it show up?
It is about 1.618, the ratio at which the whole is to the longer part as the longer part is to the shorter. It appears in the Fibonacci sequence, in some plants and in design layouts, though many claims about it are exaggerated.
Do degrees and radians measure the same thing?
Yes, both measure angle. A full turn is 360 degrees or 2 pi radians. Trigonometric functions in most programs expect radians, while drawings and maps use degrees.
People also ask
Geometry calculator questions
How do I find the area of a circle?
Multiply pi, about 3.14159, by the radius squared, and remember that the radius is half the diameter, so a 10 inch circle has a 5 inch radius.
What is the Pythagorean theorem used for?
It relates the sides of a right triangle, where the square of the longest side equals the sum of the squares of the other two.
What is the difference between area and volume?
Area measures a flat surface in square units, and volume measures the space inside a solid in cubic units.