Serum creatinine and the body-weight basis affect the estimate; the formula does not select actual, ideal or adjusted dosing weight. It cannot evaluate acute kidney injury, pregnancy or an individual dosing threshold. Current NIDDK guidance discusses contemporary eGFR equations and body-size adjustment where relevant.
A drug’s specific labeling and the treating team determine the applicable method.
Enter your sex, age, weight and serum creatinine. The Cockcroft-Gault equation, published in 1976, estimates creatinine clearance in milliliters per minute from age, weight and creatinine, with a 15% reduction for women. Pharmacists and clinicians often use it to adjust the doses of drugs cleared by the kidneys, because many drug labels use it.
Use the weight basis specified for the clinical application. Actual, ideal and adjusted weight can produce different Cockcroft–Gault estimates; this calculator does not select a dosing protocol.
Estimated creatinine clearance (mL/min) from sex
| Sex | Male |
|---|---|
| Age | 45.0 years |
| Weight | 170 |
| Serum creatinine | 1 |
| Estimated creatinine clearance (mL/min) | 101.7 |
Creatinine Clearance: formula
NIDDK: Estimating Glomerular Filtration Rate · NIDDK: Kidney estimates and drug dosing
Common error: Treating a Cockcroft-Gault result and an eGFR result as interchangeable numbers that should match. They estimate related but distinct measures of kidney function, built for different original purposes, and a gap between them is expected, not a sign either calculation is wrong.
Creatinine Clearance: changing Age
| Age | Estimated creatinine clearance (mL/min) |
|---|---|
| 23.0 years | 125.3 |
| 34.0 years | 113.5 |
| 45.0 years (example) | 101.7 |
| 56.0 years | 90 |
| 67.0 years | 78.2 |
Creatinine Clearance: compare input ranges
| Input | Tested from | To | Estimated creatinine clearance (mL/min): low input | Estimated creatinine clearance (mL/min): high input | Swing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age | 34.0 years | 56.0 years | 113.5 | 90 | 23.6 (23%) |
| Serum creatinine | 0.9 | 1.1 | 113 | 92.5 | 20.6 (20%) |
| Weight | 153 | 187 | 91.6 | 111.9 | 20.3 (20%) |
| Sex | Male | Female | 101.7 | 86.5 | 15.3 (15%) |
Creatinine Clearance: individual input comparisons
| Input | Value | Estimated creatinine clearance (mL/min) |
|---|---|---|
| Sex | Male | 101.7 |
| Female | 86.5 | |
| Age | 23.0 years | 125.3 |
| 34.0 years | 113.5 | |
| 45.0 years | 101.7 | |
| 56.0 years | 90 | |
| 67.0 years | 78.2 | |
| Weight | 136 | 81.4 |
| 153 | 91.6 | |
| 170 | 101.7 | |
| 187 | 111.9 | |
| 204 | 122.1 | |
| Serum creatinine | 0.8 | 127.2 |
| 0.9 | 113 | |
| 1 | 101.7 | |
| 1.1 | 92.5 | |
| 1.2 | 84.8 |
Estimated creatinine clearance (mL/min): Age against Weight
| Age / Weight | 136 | 170 | 204 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23.0 years | 100.2 | 125.3 | 150.4 |
| 34.0 years | 90.8 | 113.5 | 136.2 |
| 45.0 years | 81.4 | 101.7 | 122.1 |
| 56.0 years | 72 | 90 | 108 |
| 67.0 years | 62.5 | 78.2 | 93.8 |
Creatinine Clearance: values and definitions
| Quantity and definition | Value used |
|---|---|
| Sex — The Cockcroft-Gault equation applies a correction factor for women. | Male |
| Age — Age in years. | 45.0 years |
| Weight — Body weight in pounds. | 170 |
| Serum creatinine — From a recent blood test, in mg/dL. | 1 |
| Estimated creatinine clearance (mL/min) | 101.7 |
Age: half and double
| Age | Estimated creatinine clearance (mL/min) |
|---|---|
| 22.5 years | 125.8 |
| 45.0 years | 101.7 |
| 90.0 years | 53.5 |
Cockcroft-Gault and CKD-EPI both estimate kidney function from a blood creatinine value, and they were built for different purposes decades apart. Cockcroft-Gault was developed for drug-dosing decisions, while CKD-EPI was developed later specifically to grade chronic kidney disease. The two can return meaningfully different numbers for the identical person, and neither one is simply a more accurate version of the other.
Read this alongside an eGFR result rather than in place of it, and note which equation any specific dosing guidance or lab report specifies before comparing values across them.
Compare with the GFR calculator, and see the body surface area, BMI and ideal weight pages for size measures used in dosing. A pharmacist can explain how kidney function affects your medicines. Get repeat labs if your health changes.
How is it different from eGFR?
eGFR uses standardized equations to stage kidney disease and is indexed to body size, while Cockcroft-Gault estimates clearance in milliliters per minute from weight.
Can I use this to change my medication dose?
No. Only a prescriber or pharmacist should adjust a dose, using your lab results and clinical situation.
Why is Cockcroft-Gault still used?
Many drug labels and dosing guidelines were built on it, so pharmacists continue to use it to adjust doses for kidney function.